Periodic Table

Boron

Atomic Number: 5

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Overview
PropertyValueUnits

Atomic Mass

10.811

Density

2.46

g/cckg/m3lb/in3
Thermal Properties

Thermal Properties

PropertyValueUnits

Melting Point

2300°C

K°C°F°R

Boiling Point

2550°C

K°C°F°R

Critical Pressure

The critical pressure has not been determined for Boron

Critical Temperature

The critical temperature has not been determined for Boron

Heat of Fusion

50 kJ/mol

kJ/molcal/mol

Heat of Vaporization

507 kJ/mol

kJ/molcal/mol

Specific Heat

1030 J/kg·K

J/kg·K

Thermal Conductivity

27 W/m·K

W/m·K
Electon Configuration

Electron Structure

[He] 2s2 2p1

Shell Arrangement

KLMNOPQ
2300000
LevelS OrbitalP OrbitalD OrbitalF Orbital
Level 1
Level 2
History

Year Discovered

1808

Isotopes
IsotopeCommon NameSymbolMassStatusAbundanceHalf-lifeDecay modeDecay EnergyNuclear SpinMagnetic Moment

5

B

6

BoronB6Radioactive0-2p3.70220

5

B

7

BoronB7Radioactive0.00000000000035 p2.2041.50

5

B

8

BoronB8Radioactive0770 msB+A-21.0355

5

B

9

BoronB9Radioactive08E-10p0.185041.50

5

B

10

BoronB10Stable19.9-----

5

B

11

BoronB11Stable80.1-----

5

B

12

BoronB12Radioactive020.2 msB-13.368911.00306

5

B

13

BoronB13Radioactive017.33 msB-13.437161.53.1778

5

B

14

BoronB14Radioactive012.5 msB-20.64382-

5

B

15

BoronB15Radioactive09.87 msB-n17.88111.5-

5

B

16

BoronB16Radioactive0.19 nsn0.038100

5

B

17

BoronB17Radioactive05.08 msB-n22.0051.50

5

B

18

BoronB18Radioactive026 nsn0.4840

5

B

19

BoronB19Radioactive02.92 msB-n26.3671.50

Isotopic mass data for stable isotopes is from:
G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra in Nuclear Physics A, 1993, 565, 1-65
and
G. Audi, A.H.Wapstra in Nuclear Physics A, 1995, 595 409-480.

Natural abundance data is from:
K.J.R. Rosman, P.D.P. Taylor in Pure Appplied Chemistry, 1999, 71, 1593-1607.

 

Occurance
In the Universe0.0000001%
In the Sun0.0000002%
In Meteorites0.00016%
In the Earth's Crust0.00086%
In Seawater0.00044%
In the Human Body0.00007%
Models

Pictures, videos and 3D models of the element

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